DSM Specifications |
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Maximum Single Volume Size
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108 TB
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Maximum Internal Volume Number
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64
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SSD Read/Write Cache (Determining cache size)
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SSD TRIM
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Supported RAID Type
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- Synology Hybrid RAID
- Basic
- JBOD
- RAID 0
- RAID 1
- RAID 5
- RAID 6
- RAID 10
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RAID Migration
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- Basic to RAID 1
- Basic to RAID 5
- RAID 1 to RAID 5
- RAID 5 to RAID 6
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Volume Expansion with Larger HDDs
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- Synology Hybrid RAID
- RAID 1
- RAID 5
- RAID 6
- RAID 10
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Volume Expansion by Adding a HDD
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- Synology Hybrid RAID
- JBOD
- RAID 5
- RAID 6
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Global Hot Spare Supported RAID Type
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- Synology Hybrid RAID
- RAID 1
- RAID 5
- RAID 6
- RAID 10
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Notes
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- Each internal volume (may consist of multiple drives) is expandable up to 108TB.
- Actual maximum storage pool and volume sizes depend on drive sizes used, the number of drive bays available, and the RAID configuration.
- Usable capacity for each volume will be lower than the maximum volume size and is dependent on the filesystem and the amount of system metadata stored.
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Internal Drives
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External Drives
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- Btrfs
- ext4
- ext3
- FAT32
- NTFS
- HFS+
- exFAT
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File Protocol
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Maximum Concurrent SMB/AFP/FTP Connections
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1,000
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Maximum Concurrent SMB/AFP/FTP Connections (with RAM expansion)
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2,000
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Windows Access Control List (ACL) Integration
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NFS Kerberos Authentication
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Notes
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- During testing, the maximum number of SSDs supported by this model is installed in a RAID 5 configuration.
- Regarding data concerning tests with RAM expansion, all memory slots are installed with the maximum capacity of supported RAM.
- The testing standard was based on the maximum number of concurrent connections supported by this model. During the testing, 25% of the connections were used to transfer files concurrently. The transfer process guaranteed that the connections were not interrupted; the minimum transfer speed was not guaranteed.
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Maximum Local User Accounts
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2,048
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Maximum Local Groups
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256
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Maximum Shared Folder
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512
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Maximum Shared Folder Sync Tasks
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16
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Maximum Hybrid Share Folders
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10
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Folder and Package Backup
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Entire System Backup
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Notes
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Full-system backup requires DSM 7.2 or later.
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Synology High Availability
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Syslog Events per Second
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1,000
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Virtualization |
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Virtualization
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VMware vSphere
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ESXi 8.0 U2, ESXi 8.0 U1, ESXi 8.0, ESXi 7.0 U3, ESXi 7.0 U2, ESXi 7.0 U1, ESXi 7.0, ESXi 6.7 U3, ESXi 6.7 U2, ESXi 6.7 U1, ESXi 6.7, ESXi 6.5 U3, ESXi 6.5 U2, ESXi 6.5 U1, ESXi 6.5
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Microsoft Hyper-V
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Windows Server 2019, Windows Server 2016
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Citrix XenServer
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XenServer 7
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OpenStack
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Cinder
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Supported Protocols
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SMB1 (CIFS), SMB2, SMB3, NFSv3, NFSv4, NFSv4.1, NFS Kerberized sessions, iSCSI, HTTP, HTTPs, FTP, SNMP, LDAP, CalDAV
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Supported Browsers
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Supported Language
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English, Deutsch, Français, Italiano, Español, Dansk, Norsk, Svenska, Nederlands, Русский, Polski, Magyar, Português do Brasil, Português Europeu, Türkçe, Český, ภาษาไทย, 日本語, 한국어, 繁體中文, 简体中文
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Notes
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For an updated list of supported browser versions, check the DSM Technical Specifications.
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Suggested Users
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1,500
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Notes
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- When applicable, systems are tested configured with maximum memory and set to allow the maximum number of connections.
- CPU and RAM usage were both under 80% when the number of maximum users was reached.
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Download Station |
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Download Station
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Maximum Concurrent Download Tasks
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80
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Maximum iSCSI Target Number
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128
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Maximum LUN
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256
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LUN Clone/Snapshot, Windows ODX
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Free Email Accounts
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5 (Additional accounts require purchase of licenses)
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Suggested Maximum Users
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150
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Notes
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- The suggested maximum number of users is based on the following workload: 20% of users with a 20,000 item mailbox randomly performing actions and receiving 240 emails per day, and 80% of users receiving 20 emails per day. Learn more
- Models with SSD support are tested with a single SSD volume.
- Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed. Learn more about memory requirements.
- Operating in high-availability mode will incur additional overhead.
- Features enabled during evaluation: anti-spam, anti-virus, DNSBL, greylist, content scanning, and full-text search (English).
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DLNA Compliance
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Facial Recognition
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Object Recognition
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Maximum Snapshots per Shared Folder
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512
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Maximum Snapshots per LUN
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128
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Maximum Snapshots per System
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65,536
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Maximum Replication Tasks for Shared Folders
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64
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Default Licenses
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2 (Additional cameras require purchase of licenses)
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Maximum IP Cameras and Total FPS (H.264)
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- 1080p: 40 channels, 960 FPS
- 3M: 40 channels, 520 FPS
- 5M: 32 channels, 320 FPS
- 4K: 24 channels, 240 FPS
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Maximum IP Cameras and Total FPS (H.265)
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- 1080p: 40 channels, 1200 FPS
- 3M: 40 channels, 880 FPS
- 5M: 40 channels, 520 FPS
- 4K: 40 channels, 400 FPS
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Notes
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- Performance figures are obtained from testing conducted with the device fully populated with drives, with their default memory configuration, and under a continuous recording setup. Actual system capabilities may vary based on configuration, drive performance, enabled features, and the presence of additional workloads.
- Use NVR Selector to quickly find a suitable model based on your requirements.
- The number of video channels that can be viewed simultaneously is double the maximum number of cameras for the same codec and resolution.
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Recommended Number of Concurrent Sync Clients
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550
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Maximum Number of Hosted Files
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1,000,000 (applies to files indexed or hosted by Synology Drive. For file access through other standard protocols, refer to the File Services section above)
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Notes
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- Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
- Exceeding the recommended numbers above will not block application operations, but may result in longer response time.
- Btrfs file system and non-encrypted shared folders were used during the aforementioned testing.
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Maximum Number of Users
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1,800
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Notes
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- Models with expandable memory are tested with the maximum supported quantity installed.
- Client performance may affect maximum simultaneous editing users. Client PCs used for testing: Intel Core i3-3220 / 8GB RAM
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Recommended Virtual Machine Instances
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4 (Learn more)
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Recommended Virtual DSM Number (Licenses required)
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4 (including 1 Free License)
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Notes
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The specifications vary depending on system configuration and memory size.
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Maximum Connections
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40
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